Human Rights

    Organization

    POSCO has established a Human Rights Center under the Management Support Division to oversee company-wide human rights initiatives. The center is responsible for providing human rights education, handling counseling and investigations related to workplace harassment and sexual harassment, and conducting human rights due diligence at both domestic and overseas business sites. With regard to human rights management, the center reports the human rights management plan—including system operations, due diligence strategies, and implementation results—to the ESG Committee under the Board of Directors.. For cases involving workplace bullying or sexual harassment, the center regularly submits internal audit results and follow-up actions to the Audit Committee under the Board of Directors.

    Group Human Rights Council

    POSCO actively participates in the Group Human Rights Management Task Force led by POSCO Holdings, contributing to the standardization of human rights due diligence methodologies and the development of grievance handling guidelines. As a member of both the Group ESG Working Council and the Group Human Rights Management Council, POSCO plays a key role in discussing human rights issues, identifying potential risks, and formulating improvement measures across its domestic and overseas worksites.

    Operational Status

    Management Guidelines

    POSCO respects and upholds internationally recognized human rights standards, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, the Ten Principles of the UN Global Compact, the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, and the core conventions of the International Labour Organization (ILO). We believe that every individual has the right to be treated with dignity. This includes the rights to life and physical security; freedom of thought, expression, and religion; freedom of association; work-life balance; the right to privacy; access to safe food and clean water; freedom from torture, slavery, and forced labor; the right to fair and decent working conditions; and protection against discrimination.
    Since introducing our Code of Ethics incorporating the Human Rights Management Policy in 2003, we have taken a proactive approach to preventing human rights violations and mitigating any adverse impacts linked to our business operations and relationships. In February 2025, we declared a group-wide commitment to human rights management. To implement this, we are establishing group-level governance structures, formalizing due diligence methodologies, and building an integrated grievance mechanism, among other key systems.

    Basic Position on Human Rights Management

    POSCO publicly discloses its Human Rights Management Guidelines on the company website to ensure easy access for all stakeholders. The company also adheres to the Guidelines for Implementing Human Rights Due Diligence and the Guidelines for Operating Grievance Procedures as operational standards for respecting and protecting human rights in its daily activities.
    All employees are required to make an annual pledge to uphold human rights as part of the company’s Code of Ethics. The Human Rights Center provides both online and offline training programs for employees and promotes company-wide campaigns to raise awareness of human rights.

    • Pledge of Respect for Human Rights: All employees, including contingent employees, make an annual electronic pledge to uphold ethical conduct and mutual respect.
    • Training on Respect for Human Rights: Mandatory for all employees, this training includes online modules on preventing workplace bullying and sexual harassment, along with offline sessions on respect for human dignity.
    • Campaigns on Respect for Human Rights: Internal campaigns are held addressing human rights–related issues and are communicated through internal system announcements.
    Human Rights Declaration

    Through the POSCO Group Human Rights Commitment, POSCO has pledged to uphold human rights management systematically and in alignment with global standards. We aim to grow as a sustainable business by respecting the rights of all stakeholders involved in our operations and fostering harmony with society.

    Due Diligence

    POSCO conducts human rights due diligence across all domestic and international operations, covering both executives and employees. This process is designed to identify and assess actual and potential impacts on human rights, address outstanding issues, document our responses, and engage with stakeholders to proactively prevent and mitigate adverse effects.

    2025 Human Rights Assessment Framework: 11 Focus Areas, 44 Key Indicators
    Establish a Human Rights
    Management System (7)
    Prohibit Discrimination in
    Employment (6)
    Ensure Freedom of Association and the
    Right to Collective Bargaining (2)
    Prohibit Forced Labor (5)
    Prohibit Child Labor (2) Ensure Occupational Safety
    and Health (7)
    Prevent Workplace Harassment (6) Promote Responsible Supply Chain
    Management (2)
    Safeguard the Human Rights of
    Local Residents (2)
    Uphold Environmental Rights (3) Protect Consumer Rights (2)
    Human Rights Due Diligence Process

    POSCO conducts human rights due diligence as needed to identify, prevent, and mitigate adverse human rights impacts arising from its business activities, thereby fulfilling its corporate responsibilities. This process includes identifying and assessing actual and potential risks, addressing identified issues, documenting the actions taken, and engaging with relevant stakeholders to communicate how those issues have been managed. 

    POSCO Human Rights Due Diligence Process

    Since 2023, we have conducted human rights impact assessments targeting locally hired employees at overseas operations. For worksites with low assessment scores, we have carried out on-site inspections and in-depth interviews to identify root causes. Based on these findings, we have recommended improvement measures such as revising internal policies and delivering targeted training and awareness campaigns. Starting in 2025, we will expand the scope of these assessments to include all employees at domestic worksites.

    2024 Human Rights Due Diligence Finding at POSCO’s Overseas Subsidiaries
    • Assessment Scope: 50 overseas subsidiary managers and global staff
    • Period & Methodology: Conducted over two weeks, from August 29 to September 10, 2024, via online and offline surveys
    • Assessment Areas: Eight core human rights domains — (1) respect for the human rights management system, (2) respect for the human rights of stakeholders, (3) prohibition of discrimination in employment and the workplace, (4) prohibition of forced labor, (5) assurance of occupational safety and health, (6) guarantee of freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining, (7) prohibition of child labor, and (8) respect for privacy and protection of personal information
    • Key Findings: Most entities were found to be operating at a sound level. However, there is room to improve employee awareness through stronger education and communication, as well as more effective implementation of policies at the workplace level.

    Risk Management

    Grievance Handling

    POSCO operates a grievance mechanism to address human rights violations and concerns raised by employees and stakeholders across its business operations. Reports can be submitted anonymously through the Reporting Center, and the Human Rights Center ensures timely responses. Depending on the nature of the case, follow-up actions—such as audits or personnel measures—are taken. Throughout the process, POSCO guarantees anonymity, ensures procedural transparency, and upholds the independence and fairness of grievance resolution.
    We strictly protect the rights of complainants and victims by prohibiting any form of disadvantage or secondary victimization. Disciplinary measures are institutionalized for violations of these principles. We also provide multiple reporting channels, including the Ethics Counseling Center (Helpline) and the Unethical Conduct Reporting Center (Hotline), to support individuals and communities affected by our operations. Every effort is made to ensure that grievances are addressed and resolved promptly.

    Grievance Handling Process
    Step-by-step Response Process

    POSCO has established a structured response process to address violations of human dignity, including workplace bullying and sexual harassment. This process prioritizes victim protection and ensures the prompt resolution of cases requiring immediate support and the prevention of secondary harm.

    Steps Step1 Step2 Step3

    Step4 

    Step5 

     Step6

    Process Acknowledge
    the incident
    Receive the report Implement victim
    protection measures

    Conduct an Investigation

     Take disciplinary actions

     Take follow-up
    measures

    Key Point Anyone can report Provide initial counseling within 24 hours Immediately separate
    the perpetrator from
    the victim

     Check facts

     Convene the HR
    Committee for
    a disciplinary review

     Monitor signs for
    secondary harm

    Responsible Party - Human Rights Center HR Department

     Human Rights Center

     HR Department

     Human Rights Center,
    HR Department

    Victim Remedies
    • Confidentiality Agreement: All parties involved are required to sign a confidentiality agreement.
    • Victim Protection Measures: Upon request, victims are provided with legal, medical, and counseling support.

    Legal Support: Assistance is provided by in-house counsel, or upon request, by external legal professionals. 

    Medical Assistance: POSCO covers medical expenses for conditions resulting from violations of sexual ethics. 

    Counseling Support: Psychological counseling is offered by professional counselors at the Mindfulness Center.

    • Company Regulations: Victim remedies and the prevention of secondary harm are stipulated in company regulations.

    POSCO imposes strict disciplinary action on individuals who conceal incidents of workplace bullying or sexual harassment, or who inflict secondary harm on victims. Stricter penalties apply when such harm is caused by a supervisor, who has a duty to protect the victim and prevent further harm. Supervisors of individuals who commit secondary harm may also be held accountable for mismanagement.

    Metrics and Targets

    Mid- and Long-Term Goals

    POSCO is committed to sustainable growth by implementing human rights management aligned with global standards.
    From 2023 to 2024, we conducted human rights impact assessments for locally hired employees at 50 overseas subsidiaries, using a methodology developed in collaboration with the POSCO Institute of Management. For sites with low assessment scores, we carried out on-site inspections and in-depth interviews to identify root causes and implement corrective measures. Beginning in 2025, we will expand these assessments to domestic sites, including steelworks, the Head Office, and Technical Research Laboratories. Assessments will be conducted using a unified, group-wide methodology developed with input from an external expert organization to ensure alignment with global evaluation standards. Overseas operations will be reassessed in 2026.
    All POSCO employees are legally required to complete annual training on sexual harassment prevention and disability awareness. In 2024, we achieved a 100% completion rate and aim to maintain this level going forward, including for a new human rights management training program launching in 2025. In addition, we have addressed 100% of all reported human rights violations to date and remain committed to maintaining this standard of responsiveness.

    Mid- and Long-Term Goals for Human Rights Management
    Category 2024 2025 Goals

    2026 Goals

    2027 Goals

    Human Rights Impact Assessment Assess the current status of human rights management, and identify and manage key risks 50 overseas subsidiaries Domestic operations
    (Pohang/Gwangyang/Seoul/Songdo)
    50 overseas subsidiaries Evaluate and enhance the effectiveness of the due diligence program
    *Applied in-house methodology *Applies group-wide methodology that aligns with global evaluation standards
    Training Completion Rate Prevent sexual harassment and workplace bullying, improve disability awareness, and implement human rights management
    (newly introduced in 2025)
    100% 100%

    100%

    100%

    Human Rights Violations Report Handling Rate

    (Resolved Cases ÷ Number of Total Reports) x 100

    100%

    100%

    100%

    100%